PSM-II Dumps To Pass Professional Scrum Master Exam in One Day (Updated 180 Questions) [Q87-Q112]

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PSM-II Dumps To Pass Professional Scrum Master Exam in One Day (Updated 180 Questions)

PSM-II Exam Brain Dumps - Study Notes and Theory


Scrum Master Certified PSM II Certification Path

Scrum Master Certified PSM II Certification Path is fairly simple. There is no official prerequisite for this qualification, but before applying for the exam student should practice Scrum PSM II dumps, it is desirable to complete the Scrum Developer Certified (SDC) qualification. Another 2-day classroom training available at SCRUMstudy is highly recommended. This qualification is ideal for anyone who wishes to become a Scrum Master. The certification needs to be maintained. For this, it is necessary to take the Scrum Master Certified PSM II Recertification Exam after every 3 years.

By registering for the exam, all candidates will get access to the online complementary course with videos of all concepts, case studies, and other learning aids. Training and live classes will ensure a 100% pass rate to dedicated candidates. Qualified applicants will be awarded Scrum Master Certified PSM II upon successfully passing the exam.

 

NEW QUESTION 87
An organization has just hired you as a new Scrum Master to help them transition their teams from their current traditional process to Scrum. The teams are currently structured to specialize in a single function. This is also known as component teams where a team would only address a single layer (i.e. design, frontend, backend, database, testing, etc.). You've introduced the concept of cross-functional teams where all the skills needed to produce business functionality, from end to end, are inside of a single team.
What should you keep in mind when transitioning from siloed teams to cross-functional teams? (Choose two.)

  • A. It is easier to compare the performance between cross-functional teams in order to identify to which teams to assign tasks and which teams need additional coaching.
  • B. Without feature teams, you cannot do Scrum. Postpone Scrum adoption until the teams are reorganized in feature teams.
  • C. Newly formed teams will need time to stabilize before reaching their peak performance. During the initial stages of forming, performance will suffer and productivity may be low, although even then delivery of business value is still likely to increase.
  • D. People from the different layers and components will need time to become accustomed to working and delivering unified functionality together as one Scrum Team thus productivity may suffer.

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
Forming a team takes time, and members often go through recognizable stages as they change from being a collection of strangers to a united group with common goals. Bruce Tuckman's Forming, Storming, Norming, and Performing model describes these stages. When you understand it, you can help your new team become effective more quickly.

 

NEW QUESTION 88
When technical debt occurs, the system will become more unstable as development progresses and code is added resulting in future work being slowed down.

  • A. False
  • B. True

Answer: B

Explanation:
Technical debt is any shortcomings in the code. It is a natural by-product of software development (unavoidable) and can at best be managed. If neglected, it will compound and have a negative effect on the team's ability to the deliver value. A team can have an artificially high velocity by taking shortcuts or introducing technical debt into the system. This can give a false assumption about the current state of the product. It can look good on the surface but underneath can be a mess.

 

NEW QUESTION 89
When does a Sprint end?

  • A. When there is no work remaining in the Sprint Backlog.
  • B. When the time-box expires.
  • C. Immediately after the conclusion of the Sprint Review.
  • D. It depends on the Product Owner.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:

 

NEW QUESTION 90
During the Sprint Review, the Product Owner decides to release the current Increment to production. The stakeholders suggest temporarily delaying the next Sprint in order to respond more quickly to user feedback after the release. The Product Owner prefers to continue to the next Sprint and make progress towards the next release. Steven, the Scrum Master, begins facilitating the discussion.
What would be two acceptable outcomes of the discussion? (Choose two.)

  • A. Delay the next Sprint to allow the Development Team to work on new customer feedback.
  • B. Continue with the Sprints but allow the Sprint Goal within the Sprint to change according to the customer feedback.
  • C. Continue with the Sprints and include the customer feedback in the Product Backlog.
  • D. Continue with the Sprints but shorten the Sprint time-boxes to allow for shorter feedback loops.

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
A new Sprint starts immediately after the conclusion of the previous Sprint. Delaying the start of the next Sprint interrupts progress and can reduce the Time-to-Market. Shortening the Sprint length allows the team to respond quicker to changes outside of the Sprint plan and while still allowing delivery of business value. Adding user feedback to the Product Backlog helps the Product Owner with ordering the backlog to maximize the flow of value.
During the Sprint no changes are made that would endanger the Sprint Goal.

 

NEW QUESTION 91
A key concern when multiple Development Teams are working for the same Product Backlog is minimizing dependencies between teams.

  • A. False
  • B. True

Answer: B

Explanation:
Minimizing dependencies reduces complexity and enhances agility.

 

NEW QUESTION 92
The Scrum Master is responsible for the process in which Scrum is adopted and enacted.

  • A. False
  • B. True

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 93
A Scrum Team has been working on a product for several iterations and has an average velocity of 55 units of
'done' work per Sprint. A second team will be added to work on the same product.
What might be the impact on the original team?

  • A. Their velocity is likely not affected and will remain at 55.
  • B. Their velocity is likely to drop and be less than 55.
  • C. Their velocity is likely to rise and be more than 55.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Similar to membership changes within a single Scrum Team, adding or removing additional Scrum Teams working on the same product will impact productivity in the short term. Adding additional teams often go through recognizable stages as they change from being a collection of strangers to a united group with common goals. Bruce Tuckman's Forming, Storming, Norming, and Performing model describes these stages.

 

NEW QUESTION 94
What activities would a Product Owner do during an active Sprint?

  • A. Participate at the Daily Scrum.
  • B. Prioritize the Sprint Backlog.
  • C. Engage with the stakeholders and answer Question:s from the Development Team.
  • D. Update the burndown chart.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 95
How often should Development Team membership change?

  • A. As needed, as long as it doesn't impact productivity.
  • B. As needed, while taking into account a short term reduction in productivity.
  • C. Never, as it conflicts with the Scrum process.
  • D. Frequently in order to share knowledge.

Answer: B

Explanation:
It is not mandatory that the same team stay together, although it must be understood that any changes to the team will impact how they work together.

 

NEW QUESTION 96
Steven is a Scrum Master for three different teams building a single product from the same Product Backlog.
Development Team members from each team have approached Steven complaining that their teams need Nicole, an external specialist, to commit full time for their next Sprint.
Which three acceptable solutions would Steven consider? (Choose three.)

  • A. Create a team with Nicole and people from the teams to temporarily work in Nicole's domain to serve the existing teams.
  • B. Investigate whether applying additional techniques or frameworks for scaling Scrum would be appropriate for this product team in the future, since you have multiple Scrum Teams working on the same product, with dependencies between the teams.
  • C. Have the Development Team re-order the Product Backlog so Nicole can serve one team full-time in a Sprint.
  • D. Ask Nicole for a plan to hire and train additional people in her domain, and in the meantime work with the Product Owner and Development Teams to re-prioritize the work so that tasks not depending on Nicole can be done first.
  • E. For Sprints that require Nicole's expertise for more than one team, combine the teams into one and separate when they no longer need to share her services.
  • F. People from the Development Teams with an interest in Nicole's domain could volunteer to take on this work in their respective teams.

Answer: B,C,F

Explanation:
The Scrum Master is responsible for removing impediments within the current context of the situation AND boundaries defined by the Scrum framework.

 

NEW QUESTION 97
Which stakeholder is the most important for the Product Owner to satisfy?

  • A. The board of directors
  • B. The Product's users
  • C. The Head of Product
  • D. The company founder

Answer: B

Explanation:
The highest priority is to satisfy the end users.

 

NEW QUESTION 98
A PO (Product Owner) is essentially the same thing as a traditional PM (Project Manager).

  • A. False
  • B. True

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 99
How should multiple Scrum Teams, working from the same Product Backlog, select the Product Backlog items their teams plan to work on?

  • A. The Scrum Team with the highest productivity will select the items first.
  • B. The Product Owner will present the work and the Development Teams will select the items they will work on.
  • C. The Product Owner creates separate Product Backlogs for each Development Team.
  • D. Each Scrum Team would select an equal number of items.
  • E. The Product Owner assigns the work to each team.

Answer: B

Explanation:
The ones doing the work are the best ones to decide what they can do and how to do it.

 

NEW QUESTION 100
The Scrum values promote Development Teams be cross-functional and have all the skills needed to build a product within the team.
While starting Scrum, what would be the advantages of keeping the existing component teams (e.g. design, database, backend, frontend)?

  • A. There is less communication overhead than working in feature teams.
  • B. Because their productivity is already predictable, they can deliver shippable Increments more quickly than a newly formed team.
  • C. Because they have been working together for some time, there will be less initial disruption than a newly formed team. As they begin working, they will discover what works best and how to move towards cross- functional teams.
  • D. Component teams generally have all the skills needed to deliver shippable Increments that add business value.
  • E. Component teams would have all the skills needed to focus on their specific technical layer.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The ones that will be doing the work are the best ones to decide on what Development Team structures work best.

 

NEW QUESTION 101
What is the most appropriate action for the Scrum Master to take if the Product Owner is having difficulties managing the Product Backlog?

  • A. Have the Development Team order the work instead of the Product Owner.
  • B. Have the Product Owner order the items based on size, having the Development Team work on the smallest items first.
  • C. Offer the Product Owner help in understanding that the goal of ordering the Product Backlog is to maximize the flow of value.
  • D. Delegate the work to the Assistant Product Owner.
  • E. Delay the Sprint in order for the Product Owner to have enough time to prioritize the Product Backlog.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The Product Owner's primary concern is the flow of value reflected in the ordering of the Product Backlog.

 

NEW QUESTION 102
Select the correct Scrum Team roles defined in Scrum.

  • A. Engineers, Business Analyst, Product Owner
  • B. Development Team, Scrum Master, Product Owner
  • C. Product Manager, Business Analyst, Development Team, Stakeholders
  • D. Stakeholders, Scrum Master, Project Manager, Product Owner

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
Explanation:
The Scrum Framework only recognizes these three roles although others may be needed to help the team build the most valuable product possible.

 

NEW QUESTION 103
A new member has just joined an existing Development Team that has been together for several Sprints. During the Sprint, the individual has been trying to share his ideas and viewpoints but is continuously ignored by the rest of the Development Team.
Which three Scrum Values has the Development Team been neglecting? (Choose three.)

  • A. Openness
  • B. Focus
  • C. Courage
  • D. Transparency
  • E. Respect
  • F. Commitment

Answer: A,C,E

Explanation:
The Scrum Team members have courage to do the right thing and work on challenging problems. The Scrum Team agree to be open (to speak and listen) about all the work and the challenges with performing the work. Scrum Team members respect each other's skills, experience, and opinions.

 

NEW QUESTION 104
Steven is a Scrum Master employed by the engineering department. The Director of Engineering considers using Scrum for a new project but wonders about the value of having all of the Development Team members attend the Daily Scrum. He is concerned that the employees already attend a lot of mandatory company meetings.
What are two outcomes of the Daily Scrum that Steven should explain on why the Daily Scrum is important?
(Choose two.)

  • A. The Development Team members will produce a daily status report indicating how much time was spent working on individual tasks since the last Daily Scrum. The reports will help in discussing how the Sprint went at the Sprint Review meeting. It will provide detailed insights into the accuracy of estimates versus actual time spent, which can be used to create better estimates at the next Sprint Planning.
  • B. The Daily Scrum serves for the Development Team to report to Steven, as a Scrum Master, all updates on the assigned tasks in the Sprint Backlog. He can then use the team's updates to plan their work for the next day, making sure that every team member is assigned the right tasks.
  • C. Through the short, daily alignment of the Daily Scrum the members of the Development Team grow and improve a shared understanding of the most important work to be undertaken in the next 24 hours to achieve the best possible progress toward the Sprint Goal. This daily opportunity to inspect and adapt will enable the Development Team to best tackle any unforeseen circumstances that might otherwise disrupt the team's progress.
  • D. During the Daily Scrum the members of the Development Team will inform of problems that are hindering their progress, and for which they have no means to resolve. They will inform Steven as a Scrum Master, so he can remove the impediments and help the team be more productive.
  • E. During the Daily Scrum, the Development Team needs to update the Scrum board with their current status and progress, at a task level. This is crucial to ensure that the Directory of Engineering knows the team's actual progress and control the work being done.

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
The Development Team uses the Daily Scrum to inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and to inspect how progress is trending toward completing the work in the Sprint Backlog. The Daily Scrum optimizes the probability that the Development Team will meet the Sprint Goal. Every day, the Development Team should understand how it intends to work together as a self-organizing team to accomplish the Sprint Goal and create the anticipated Increment by the end of the Sprint.

 

NEW QUESTION 105
During Sprint Planning, the Development Team was not able to confidently forecast a Sprint Backlog but the Scrum Team was able to create a Sprint Goal for upcoming Sprint. What action should the Scrum Master take?

  • A. Postpone the Sprint in order for the Product Owner to refine the Product Backlog to the level needed.
  • B. Request assistance from the technical architect.
  • C. Extend the Sprint Planning time-box until the Development Team can forecast enough items to begin the Sprint.
  • D. Forecast the most likely Product Backlog items to meet the goal and discuss in the upcoming Sprint Retrospective why this happened and what changes will make it less likely to recur.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 106
The three pillars of empirical process control consist of:

  • A. Inspection, Transparency, Adaptation
  • B. Planning, Inspection, Adaptation
  • C. Planning, Demonstration, Retrospective
  • D. Respect For People, Kaizen, Eliminating Waste

Answer: A

Explanation:
These three pillars uphold every implementation of the empirical process control. Without them, Scrum cannot be implemented as intended.

 

NEW QUESTION 107
The director of engineering in your organization always stresses the importance of meeting deadlines in order for the engineering department to be seen as a reliable source for the product management department. The director has calculated that the team's velocity needs to increase an additional 15% to meet the commitment he made to management for the release date of the product.
He asks Steven, the team's Scrum Master, to increase his team's velocity. Which would be the best two responses for Steven to take? (Choose two.)

  • A. He educates his director how it is part of a team's self-organization to improve velocity. He invites the director to the next Sprint Retrospective to brainstorm on how they can improve.
  • B. He explains how a team uses the velocity of a Sprint primarily to forecast work for the next Sprint, not to perfectly predict future productivity. He refers the director to the Product Owner for all information concerning the progress of development.
  • C. He informs the director of organizational impediments he is aware of that prevent the team from being more productive. He suggests collaborating with him on how to remove these impediments.
  • D. He helps the director understand that it typically takes a few Sprints for a team to gradually increase the velocity up to the level expected. Meanwhile he presents this to the team as a challenge and a company goal, leaving it however up to them to figure out exactly how to achieve this.
  • E. He tells the director that this is not his responsibility in Scrum. He tells the director to work with the Product Owner to check whether the estimates on the Product Backlog are being respected during implementation.

Answer: B,C

Explanation:
Explanation
Explanation:
The Scrum Master serves the organization by helping employees and stakeholders understand and enact Scrum and empirical product development and causing change that increases the productivity of the Scrum Team.

 

NEW QUESTION 108
Paul, a Product Owner of one of the Scrum Teams, has been attending the Daily Scrum. During the Daily Scrum, the Development Team members have been reporting their daily work to Paul so that he is aware of their Sprint progress and what each member is working on.
What is the best action for the Scrum Master to take?

  • A. Coach Paul and Development Team members on the purpose of the Scrum events and let them figure out what to do in this situation.
  • B. Facilitate the Daily Scrums to avoid any conflicts between the Development Team members and Paul.
  • C. Allow the Paul to participate in the Daily Scrum as he is responsible for the success of the product.
  • D. Ask Paul to stop attending the Daily Scrum.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Because the Development Team is the ones doing the work, they are best suited to inspect and adapt the progress toward the Sprint Goal. At minimum, this is done every 24 hours through the Daily Scrum. It is the Scrum Master's responsibility to teach the Scrum Team the value and objective of each Scrum event in order for them to optimize the benefits of each event. Because the Daily Scrum is owned by the Development Team, it is up to them on how they should run it but the Scrum Master can provide guidance to ensure it adheres to the Scrum guidelines.

 

NEW QUESTION 109
When does a new Sprint begin?

  • A. Every Monday.
  • B. Immediately after the next Sprint Planning.
  • C. Immediately after the end of the previous Sprint.
  • D. It depends on the Product Owner.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 110
Several Sprints into a project, a client is complaining to the Product Owner about the poor performance of the product.
As a Scrum Master, how can you help the Product Owner?

  • A. Notify the team responsible for system performance.
  • B. Note the issue for the next Sprint Retrospective.
  • C. Coach the Product Owner on effective ways to communicate this concern to the Development Team and encourage the Product Owner to add the performance issue to the Product Backlog.
  • D. Tell the Product Owner performance is defined by the Development Team.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 111
Who should manage the tasks of Development Team during the Sprint?

  • A. All of the above.
  • B. The Development Team.
  • C. The Project Manager.
  • D. The Product Owner.
  • E. The Scrum Master.

Answer: B

Explanation:
The Development Team is responsible for managing and tracking the progress of their work during a Sprint

 

NEW QUESTION 112
......

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